Live estimate
Vietnam CO₂ Emissions
Vietnam emitted 370.9 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024: 1.0% of the world total, the 17th most of 215 countries. That is 3.7 tonnes per person, 22% below the world average of 4.7 t.
Estimated CO₂ emitted by Vietnam in 2026 so far
0
0 tonnes since you opened this page · 12 t every second
CO₂ in 2024
370.9 Mt
370.9 million tonnes
World rank
#17
of 215 countries
Share of world
1.0%
world total 38.60 Gt
Per person
3.7 t
world average 4.7 t
Change vs 2023
+6.8%
2023: 347.4 Mt
Historical share
0.3%
#38 since 1750
Trend since 2000
Emissions rose 6.8% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are up 287%. 2024 was the highest year on record.
Show yearly data (million tonnes)
| Year | CO₂ (Mt) |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 370.9 |
| 2023 | 347.4 |
| 2022 | 322.7 |
| 2021 | 314.2 |
| 2020 | 362.6 |
| 2019 | 339.3 |
| 2018 | 255.5 |
| 2017 | 227.7 |
| 2016 | 221.0 |
| 2015 | 213.4 |
| 2014 | 180.0 |
| 2013 | 151.5 |
| 2012 | 144.3 |
| 2011 | 152.6 |
| 2010 | 139.6 |
| 2009 | 124.5 |
| 2008 | 114.3 |
| 2007 | 101.4 |
| 2006 | 99.7 |
| 2005 | 95.8 |
| 2004 | 88.9 |
| 2003 | 77.3 |
| 2002 | 69.5 |
| 2001 | 61.0 |
| 2000 | 53.9 |
Where it comes from
Coal is the largest source of Vietnam’s CO₂, at 62%.
- Coal62%229.2 Mt
- Oil23%84.0 Mt
- Gas3%12.1 Mt
- Cement12%44.5 Mt
- Flaring0%1.1 Mt
How Vietnam compares
| Rank | Country | CO₂ 2024 | Share | Per person |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | South Africa | 439.8 Mt | 1.1% | 6.9 t |
| 16 | Australia | 386.7 Mt | 1.0% | 14.5 t |
| 17 | Vietnam | 370.9 Mt | 1.0% | 3.7 t |
| 18 | United Kingdom | 312.9 Mt | 0.8% | 4.5 t |
| 19 | Italy | 301.9 Mt | 0.8% | 5.1 t |
Questions and answers
How much CO₂ does Vietnam emit?
Vietnam emitted 370.9 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 1.0% of global emissions. That is about 12 tonnes every second.
What are Vietnam’s CO₂ emissions per person?
Vietnam emits 3.7 tonnes per person, 22% below the world average of 4.7 t. Per-person emissions divide the national total by population (101.0 million people in 2024).
Are Vietnam’s CO₂ emissions rising or falling?
Emissions rose 6.8% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are up 287%. 2024 was the highest year on record.
What is the main source of CO₂ emissions in Vietnam?
Coal is the largest source, at 62% of Vietnam’s fossil and industry CO₂ in 2024 (229.2 million tonnes).
How much has Vietnam contributed to historical CO₂ emissions?
Since 1750, Vietnam has emitted about 6 billion tonnes of fossil CO₂, 0.3% of the world total, the 38th largest historical contribution.
Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Project (Global Carbon Budget 2025), CC BY 4.0. Annual figures are fossil-fuel and industry CO₂ for 2024, the latest complete year. Live counters are estimates that assume 2024 emission rates continue. How the counter works →