Live estimate

Ukraine CO₂ Emissions

Ukraine emitted 142.5 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024: 0.4% of the world total, the 34th most of 213 countries. That is 3.8 tonnes per person, 21% below the world average of 4.7 t.

Estimated CO₂ emitted by Ukraine in 2026 so far

0

0 tonnes since you opened this page · 5 t every second

CO₂ in 2024

142.5 Mt

142.5 million tonnes

World rank

#34

of 213 countries

Share of world

0.4%

world total 38.6 Gt

Per person

3.8 t

world average 4.7 t

Change vs 2023

+2.3%

2023: 139.3 Mt

Historical share

1.7%

#10 since 1750

Trend since 2000

Emissions rose 2.3% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are down 55%. Emissions peaked in 1985 at 743.7 million tonnes and are now 81% lower.

Million tonnes of CO₂ a year
Show yearly data (million tonnes)
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024142.5
2023139.3
2022143.0
2021210.6
2020207.1
2019222.2
2018231.9
2017223.3
2016234.1
2015223.8
2014257.7
2013297.5
2012304.4
2011308.4
2010294.4
2009277.6
2008326.0
2007336.8
2006333.1
2005313.5
2004310.6
2003307.2
2002295.9
2001303.9
2000285.7

Where it comes from

Coal is the largest source of Ukraine’s CO₂, at 38%.

  • Coal38%54.6 Mt
  • Oil22%31.5 Mt
  • Gas35%49.5 Mt
  • Cement2%3.3 Mt
  • Flaring1%2.1 Mt
  • Other industry1%1.6 Mt

How Ukraine compares

RankCountryCO₂ 2024SharePer person
32Philippines174.9 Mt0.5%1.5 t
33Argentina171.1 Mt0.4%3.7 t
34Ukraine142.5 Mt0.4%3.8 t
35Uzbekistan139.2 Mt0.4%3.8 t
36Nigeria135.8 Mt0.3%0.6 t

See all 213 countries → · Global live counter →

Questions and answers

How much CO₂ does Ukraine emit?

Ukraine emitted 142.5 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.4% of global emissions. That is about 5 tonnes every second.

What are Ukraine’s CO₂ emissions per person?

Ukraine emits 3.8 tonnes per person, 21% below the world average of 4.7 t. Per-person emissions divide the national total by population (37.9 million people in 2024).

Are Ukraine’s CO₂ emissions rising or falling?

Emissions rose 2.3% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are down 55%. Emissions peaked in 1985 at 743.7 million tonnes and are now 81% lower.

What is the main source of CO₂ emissions in Ukraine?

Coal is the largest source, at 38% of Ukraine’s fossil and industry CO₂ in 2024 (54.6 million tonnes).

How much has Ukraine contributed to historical CO₂ emissions?

Since 1750, Ukraine has emitted about 31 billion tonnes of fossil CO₂, 1.7% of the world total, the 10th largest historical contribution.

Related reading

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Project (Global Carbon Budget 2025), CC BY 4.0. Annual figures are fossil-fuel and industry CO₂ for 2024, the latest complete year. Live counters are estimates that assume 2024 emission rates continue. How the counter works →