Live estimate

Mexico CO₂ Emissions

Mexico emitted 461.0 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024: 1.2% of the world total, the 14th most of 215 countries. That is 3.5 tonnes per person, 26% below the world average of 4.7 t.

Estimated CO₂ emitted by Mexico in 2026 so far

0

0 tonnes since you opened this page · 15 t every second

CO₂ in 2024

461.0 Mt

461.0 million tonnes

World rank

#14

of 215 countries

Share of world

1.2%

world total 38.60 Gt

Per person

3.5 t

world average 4.7 t

Change vs 2023

+0.6%

2023: 458.3 Mt

Historical share

1.2%

#14 since 1750

Trend since 2000

Emissions rose 0.6% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are down 1%. Emissions peaked in 2012 at 501.5 million tonnes and are now 8% lower.

2000: 391.4 Mt2001: 407.5 Mt2002: 410.3 Mt2003: 436.0 Mt2004: 438.6 Mt2005: 463.4 Mt2006: 474.5 Mt2007: 473.6 Mt2008: 473.0 Mt2009: 460.3 Mt2010: 456.4 Mt2011: 483.3 Mt2012: 501.5 Mt2013: 495.4 Mt2014: 484.0 Mt2015: 479.4 Mt2016: 478.8 Mt2017: 464.4 Mt2018: 468.4 Mt2019: 468.2 Mt2020: 428.9 Mt2021: 446.8 Mt2022: 453.8 Mt2023: 458.3 Mt2024: 461.0 Mt200020052010201520202024
Show yearly data (million tonnes)
YearCO₂ (Mt)
2024461.0
2023458.3
2022453.8
2021446.8
2020428.9
2019468.2
2018468.4
2017464.4
2016478.8
2015479.4
2014484.0
2013495.4
2012501.5
2011483.3
2010456.4
2009460.3
2008473.0
2007473.6
2006474.5
2005463.4
2004438.6
2003436.0
2002410.3
2001407.5
2000391.4

Where it comes from

Oil is the largest source of Mexico’s CO₂, at 48%.

  • Coal9%40.2 Mt
  • Oil48%219.4 Mt
  • Gas37%171.6 Mt
  • Cement4%19.0 Mt
  • Flaring2%10.8 Mt

How Mexico compares

RankCountryCO₂ 2024SharePer person
12Turkey513.0 Mt1.3%5.9 t
13Brazil483.0 Mt1.2%2.3 t
14Mexico461.0 Mt1.2%3.5 t
15South Africa439.8 Mt1.1%6.9 t
16Australia386.7 Mt1.0%14.5 t

See all 215 countries → · Global live counter →

Questions and answers

How much CO₂ does Mexico emit?

Mexico emitted 461.0 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 1.2% of global emissions. That is about 15 tonnes every second.

What are Mexico’s CO₂ emissions per person?

Mexico emits 3.5 tonnes per person, 26% below the world average of 4.7 t. Per-person emissions divide the national total by population (130.9 million people in 2024).

Are Mexico’s CO₂ emissions rising or falling?

Emissions rose 0.6% in 2024 compared with 2023. Compared with 2005, emissions are down 1%. Emissions peaked in 2012 at 501.5 million tonnes and are now 8% lower.

What is the main source of CO₂ emissions in Mexico?

Oil is the largest source, at 48% of Mexico’s fossil and industry CO₂ in 2024 (219.4 million tonnes).

How much has Mexico contributed to historical CO₂ emissions?

Since 1750, Mexico has emitted about 22 billion tonnes of fossil CO₂, 1.2% of the world total, the 14th largest historical contribution.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Project (Global Carbon Budget 2025), CC BY 4.0. Annual figures are fossil-fuel and industry CO₂ for 2024, the latest complete year. Live counters are estimates that assume 2024 emission rates continue. How the counter works →